Back when I developed the list below, the visible universe was considered to be 30 billion light years in diameter. I was obliged to update that entry, and a few others, to catch up with the science of 2009. No telling what the numbers will be in another 20 years.
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September 22, 1988.
Diameters of Objects in the Universe
Electron — 1/1000th of a proton
Proton — 2 X 10^-14 inches*
Hydrogen atom — 3.15 X 10^-9 inches
Interstellar dust grain — 4 X 10^-6 inches
Bacterium — 4 X 10^-5 inches
Blue light wave — 1.9 X 10^-5 inches
Fragment in Saturn’s rings — 3 feet
Nucleus of Comet Halley — 8 miles
Stellar-mass black hole — 19 miles
Largest asteroid — 456 miles
The Earth — 7,926 miles
Jupiter — 88,865 miles
The Sun — 865,000 miles
Red Giant star — 400 million miles
The Solar System — 7.5 billion miles
The Crab Nebula — 12 light-years**
Globular cluster M13 — 160 light-years
Small Magellanic Cloud — 10,000 light-years
Milky Way Galaxy — 100,000 light-years
Local Group of galaxies — 6 million light-years
Local supercluster — 80 million light-years
The visible universe — 46 billion light-years
The actual universe — 78 billion light-years
* 1/25,000,000,000,000 inches.
** One light-year: about 5.9 trillion miles.

The Crab Nebula, a supernova remnant. Very big.
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